PS
Pure Storage, Inc. (PSTG)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 FY25 revenue was $879.8M (+11% YoY), non-GAAP gross margin 69.2%, and non-GAAP operating income $153.1M; management said the quarter exceeded both revenue and earnings guidance .
- Subscription metrics were strong: Q4 subscription services revenue $385.1M (+17% YoY), ARR $1.7B (+21% YoY), and RPO $2.6B (+14% YoY) .
- Product gross margin compressed to 62.9% (non-GAAP) on record E-family mix and higher QLC costs vs stable HDD pricing; management expects moderation in QLC pricing and product GM settling mid-60s in FY26 .
- FY26 guidance: revenue $3.515B (+11% YoY), non-GAAP operating income ~$595M (17.0% margin); Q1 FY26 revenue $770M and non-GAAP OI $80M (10.4% margin) .
- Additional $250M buyback authorized, following $192M repurchased in Q4 and $374M in FY25; hyperscale design win progressing with production expected FY27, a key narrative catalyst .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- “We delivered a solid Q4, exceeding both revenue and earnings guidance” and capped FY25 with $3.2B revenue (+12% YoY) .
- Record TCV sales of Evergreen//One in Q4 at $140M (+20%), and strong platform sales across FlashBlade, FlashArray//XL, Portworx, E family, and Evergreen renewals .
- Hyperscale momentum: industry-first design win with a top-4 hyperscaler; progressing through advanced testing and planning, with the opportunity to free substantial data center power and space .
What Went Wrong
- Product gross margin declined to 62.9% (non-GAAP) on E-family mix shifts and higher QLC pricing vs HDD; total non-GAAP gross margin fell to 69.2% vs 73.7% in Q4 FY24 .
- International revenue was $261M, down 3% YoY; overall RPO growth slowed to 14% given lower FY25 TCV in Storage-as-a-Service offerings .
- Evergreen//One FY25 TCV declined 3% YoY despite a strong Q4, as larger deals required extended timelines or converted to traditional sales earlier in the year .
Financial Results
Segment revenue breakdown:
KPIs and operating cash metrics:
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- CEO: “We delivered a solid Q4, exceeding both revenue and earnings guidance” and FY25 was “marked by progress” with platform transformation .
- CFO: “Record TCV sales of Evergreen//One of $140 million, a 20% increase” and FY25 operating profit of $559M; FY26 operating margin guided ~17% with continued hyperscale investments .
- CEO on margins: E-family mix and QLC price increases vs disk suppressed product margins; expects moderation and normalization as QLC pricing eases .
- CTO: Engagement with hyperscalers “moving forward through the more advanced phases” toward ramping significant scale; discussions with others accelerating .
- CEO on Fusion: Fusion v2 transforms arrays into an enterprise data cloud, automating policies, enhancing security, and breaking down silos; early feedback from dozens of customers “enthusiastically positive” .
Q&A Highlights
- Hyperscale model: Licensing Purity and DirectFlash designs; hardware not included; multiyear duration with volumes TBD; operating margin expansion expected over time (production from FY27) .
- Product GM drivers: Decline attributable to E-family competing vs HDD while NAND rose; margins expected to recover as QLC moderates; long-term product GM mid-60s .
- Evergreen//One: Larger deals require longer timelines; velocity business strong; FY25 TCV -3% with Q4 rebound; FY26 expected to grow .
- Regional: U.S. led growth; international declined 3% YoY in Q4; longer-term expectation for faster international growth .
- Tariffs/geopolitics: Diversified supply/distribution; contingency plans for various scenarios; cannot predict timing, will adjust as needed .
Estimates Context
- Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q4 FY25 and prior periods was not retrievable today due to S&P Global access limits; therefore, comparison vs consensus estimates is unavailable. Values retrieved from S&P Global were unavailable due to daily request limits.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Quality beat vs company guidance: Q4 revenue and non-GAAP OI exceeded guidance, and FY25 finished above prior revenue and OI targets—despite margin pressure—signaling resilient demand and execution .
- Margin narrative is transitory: Product GM compression stemmed from E-family mix and QLC pricing; management sees FY26 product GM mid-60s as QLC moderates and E-family scales—supportive for earnings durability .
- Subscription engine intact: ARR $1.7B (+21%) and record Q4 Evergreen//One TCV $140M point to robust subscription momentum; anticipate FY26 TCV growth after FY25’s large-deal timing headwinds .
- Hyperscale optionality: The design win (software/licensing model) could be operating margin accretive over time with production expected in FY27; near-term FY26 investments are the trade-off .
- Capital allocation supportive: $250M incremental buyback extends repurchase capacity; $1.5B cash/investments underpin flexibility amid hyperscale scaling and macro uncertainty .
- FY26 setup: 11% top-line guide and 17% non-GAAP OI margin reflect confidence in E-family, subscription, and early hyperscale revenues (1–2 exabytes contemplated) while balancing investment needs .
- Watch catalysts: NVIDIA GTC showcase for AI storage, Fusion v2 enterprise adoption, QLC price trajectory, Evergreen//One large-deal conversion cadence, and hyperscaler rollout updates (3–6 months before production) .